"ἀνθρηδών" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drēnuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drēnuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tranas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tranas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*trǫtъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes’ entry in his Etymological Dictionary of Greek reads (in paraphrase):\n“Undoubtedly a Pre-Greek word, like ἀνθρήνη (anthrḗnē), πεμφρηδών (pemphrēdṓn) and τενθρηδών (tenthrēdṓn). Needless to say, the connection with θρέομαι (thréomai, “to cry aloud, shriek”) and θόρυβος (thórubos, “uproar, clamor”) makes no sense. A difficult problem is the relation to Germanic and Balto-Slavic words for ‘drone’: Proto-Germanic *drēnuz, Lithuanian tranas, Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ.”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anthrēdṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀνθρηδών",
      "roman": "hē anthrēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρηδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀνθρηδόνες",
      "roman": "hai anthrēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρηδόνος",
      "roman": "tês anthrēdónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρηδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρηδόνων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrēdónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρηδόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi anthrēdóni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρηδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀνθρηδόσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs anthrēdósi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs anthrēdósin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀνθρηδόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn anthrēdóna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρηδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρηδόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrēdónas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδών",
      "roman": "anthrēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόνε",
      "roman": "anthrēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόνες",
      "roman": "anthrēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνθρηδόνος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνθρηδών • (anthrēdṓn) f (genitive ἀνθρηδόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνθρηδών",
        "2": "ἀνθρηδόνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "grc:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hornet (Vespa crabro)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνθρηδών-grc-noun-l1IYpNk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hornet",
          "hornet"
        ],
        [
          "Vespa crabro",
          "Vespa crabro#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tʰrɛː.dɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tʰrɛː.dɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tʰre̝ˈdon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνθρηδών"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drēnuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drēnuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tranas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tranas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*trǫtъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes’ entry in his Etymological Dictionary of Greek reads (in paraphrase):\n“Undoubtedly a Pre-Greek word, like ἀνθρήνη (anthrḗnē), πεμφρηδών (pemphrēdṓn) and τενθρηδών (tenthrēdṓn). Needless to say, the connection with θρέομαι (thréomai, “to cry aloud, shriek”) and θόρυβος (thórubos, “uproar, clamor”) makes no sense. A difficult problem is the relation to Germanic and Balto-Slavic words for ‘drone’: Proto-Germanic *drēnuz, Lithuanian tranas, Proto-Slavic *trǫtъ.”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anthrēdṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀνθρηδών",
      "roman": "hē anthrēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρηδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀνθρηδόνες",
      "roman": "hai anthrēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρηδόνος",
      "roman": "tês anthrēdónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρηδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρηδόνων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrēdónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρηδόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi anthrēdóni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρηδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀνθρηδόσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs anthrēdósi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs anthrēdósin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀνθρηδόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn anthrēdóna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρηδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρηδόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrēdónas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδών",
      "roman": "anthrēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόνε",
      "roman": "anthrēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρηδόνες",
      "roman": "anthrēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνθρηδόνος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνθρηδών • (anthrēdṓn) f (genitive ἀνθρηδόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνθρηδών",
        "2": "ἀνθρηδόνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hornet (Vespa crabro)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hornet",
          "hornet"
        ],
        [
          "Vespa crabro",
          "Vespa crabro#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tʰrɛː.dɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tʰrɛː.dɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tʰre̝ˈdon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.θriˈðon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνθρηδών"
}